Thursday 16 November 2017

java - Android SurfaceHolder.getSurface Results in null pointer exception

I've been doing a little learning from youtube about
android custom views and all.
In my attempt to do a Surface View (rather
simple as described in href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QEOpHg7ZMNk&list=PLB03EA9545DD188C3&index=33"
rel="nofollow">this
video).




I've done things pretty much
in sync with what was shown in the video.



How
ever I am receiving a null pointer exception in the surfaceHolder.getSurface()
.



Here is my entire code
:



import
android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import
android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import
android.graphics.Canvas;

import android.os.Bundle;
import
android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import
android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import
android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import
android.view.SurfaceView;


public class MainActivity
extends AppCompatActivity {


Ui ui;
Bitmap
ball;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

//setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ui = new Ui(this);
ball
= BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.ball);

setContentView(ui);
}


@Override

protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();

ui.resume();
}

@Override
protected void
onPause() {
super.onPause();

ui.pause();

}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu
menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is
present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return
true;
}


@Override
public boolean
onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here.
The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so
long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.

int id = item.getItemId();

//noinspection
SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return
true;

}

return
super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}


public
class Ui extends SurfaceView implements Runnable {

private Thread
thread;
private SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;

boolean ok
= false;


public Ui(Context context) {

super(context);
thread = null;
surfaceHolder =
getHolder();
}

@Override

public
void run() {
while (ok) {
if
(!surfaceHolder.getSurface().isValid()) {
continue;
}

Canvas canvas = surfaceHolder.lockCanvas();
canvas.drawARGB(200, 150, 130,
120);
canvas.drawBitmap(ball, 0, 0, null);

surfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
}


}

public void pause() {
ok = false;
while
(true) {
try {
thread.join();
} catch
(InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();

}

break;
}
thread = null;

}

public void resume() {
ok = true;
thread =
new Thread(this);
thread.run();
}



}
}


This
part of the code :



Some pointer to what I am
doing wrong will be
helpful!.



@Override


public void run() {
while (ok) {
if
(!surfaceHolder.getSurface().isValid()) {
continue;
}

Canvas canvas = surfaceHolder.lockCanvas();
canvas.drawARGB(200, 150, 130,
120);
canvas.drawBitmap(ball, 0, 0, null);

surfaceHolder.unlockCanvasAndPost(canvas);
}


}


The problem appears
in this line :



if
(!surfaceHolder.getSurface().isValid())



always returns false
and the later part of the code is never
executed.




Logcat
:



06-25 15:23:46.211
2012-2012/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp D/AndroidRuntime﹕ Shutting down VM
06-25
15:23:46.211 2012-2012/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp W/dalvikvm﹕ threadid=1: thread exiting
with uncaught exception (group=0xa62f8288)
06-25 15:23:46.211
2012-2012/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to resume activity
{com.pchakraverti.canvasapp/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp.MainActivity}:
java.lang.NullPointerException
at
android.app.ActivityThread.performResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2575)
at
android.app.ActivityThread.handleResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2603)
at
android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2089)
at
android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:130)

at
android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1195)
at
android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at
android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at
android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
at
java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at
com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)

at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
at
dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by:
java.lang.NullPointerException

at
com.pchakraverti.canvasapp.Ui.run(Ui.java:44)
at
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:856)
at
com.pchakraverti.canvasapp.Ui.resume(Ui.java:66)
at
com.pchakraverti.canvasapp.MainActivity.onPostResume(MainActivity.java:24)
at
android.app.Activity.performResume(Activity.java:5095)
at
android.app.ActivityThread.performResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2565)
            at
android.app.ActivityThread.handleResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2603)
            at
android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2089)
            at
android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:130)
            at
android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1195)

            at
android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
            at
android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
            at
android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
            at
java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
            at
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
            at
com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
            at
com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
            at
dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
06-25 15:23:46.227
2012-2015/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp D/dalvikvm﹕ GC_CONCURRENT freed 208K, 3% free
10919K/11207K, paused 12ms+0ms, total 15ms
06-25 15:25:15.043
2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp D/dalvikvm﹕ Late-enabling
CheckJNI

06-25 15:25:15.091 2067-2070/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp
D/dalvikvm﹕ GC_CONCURRENT freed 98K, 3% free 11074K/11335K, paused 11ms+0ms, total
23ms
06-25 15:25:15.095 2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp D/dalvikvm﹕
GC_FOR_ALLOC freed <1K, 3% free 11073K/11335K, paused 4ms, total 4ms
06-25
15:25:15.131 2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp I/dalvikvm-heap﹕ Grow heap (frag case)
to 11.887MB for 1048588-byte allocation
06-25 15:25:15.155
2067-2070/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp D/dalvikvm﹕ GC_CONCURRENT freed 0K, 3% free
12097K/12423K, paused 15ms+0ms, total 22ms
06-25 15:25:15.155
2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp D/dalvikvm﹕ WAIT_FOR_CONCURRENT_GC blocked
0ms
06-25 15:25:15.163 2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp I/dalvikvm﹕ Could
not find method android.view.ViewGroup.onRtlPropertiesChanged, referenced from method
android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar.onRtlPropertiesChanged
06-25 15:25:15.163
2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp W/dalvikvm﹕ VFY: unable to resolve virtual method
13337: Landroid/view/ViewGroup;.onRtlPropertiesChanged (I)V
06-25 15:25:15.163
2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp D/dalvikvm﹕ VFY: replacing opcode 0x6f at
0x0007
06-25 15:25:15.163 2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp I/dalvikvm﹕
Could not find method android.content.res.TypedArray.getChangingConfigurations,
referenced from method
android.support.v7.internal.widget.TintTypedArray.getChangingConfigurations
06-25
15:25:15.163 2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp W/dalvikvm﹕ VFY: unable to resolve
virtual method 408: Landroid/content/res/TypedArray;.getChangingConfigurations
()I

06-25 15:25:15.163 2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp
D/dalvikvm﹕ VFY: replacing opcode 0x6e at 0x0002
06-25 15:25:15.167
2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp I/dalvikvm﹕ Could not find method
android.content.res.TypedArray.getType, referenced from method
android.support.v7.internal.widget.TintTypedArray.getType
06-25 15:25:15.167
2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp W/dalvikvm﹕ VFY: unable to resolve virtual method
430: Landroid/content/res/TypedArray;.getType (I)I
06-25 15:25:15.167
2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp D/dalvikvm﹕ VFY: replacing opcode 0x6e at
0x0002
06-25 15:25:15.171 2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp
D/AndroidRuntime﹕ Shutting down VM
06-25 15:25:15.171
2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp W/dalvikvm﹕ threadid=1: thread exiting with
uncaught exception (group=0xa62f8288)
06-25 15:25:15.171
2067-2067/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to resume activity
{com.pchakraverti.canvasapp/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp.MainActivity}:
java.lang.NullPointerException
at
android.app.ActivityThread.performResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2575)
at
android.app.ActivityThread.handleResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2603)


at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2089)

at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:130)
at
android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1195)
at
android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at
android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at
android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
at
java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
at
com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)

at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)

at
dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by:
java.lang.NullPointerException
at
com.pchakraverti.canvasapp.Ui.run(Ui.java:45)
at
java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:856)
at
com.pchakraverti.canvasapp.Ui.resume(Ui.java:66)
at
com.pchakraverti.canvasapp.MainActivity.onPostResume(MainActivity.java:24)
at
android.app.Activity.performResume(Activity.java:5095)
at
android.app.ActivityThread.performResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2565)
            at
android.app.ActivityThread.handleResumeActivity(ActivityThread.java:2603)
            at
android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2089)

            at
android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:130)
            at
android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1195)
            at
android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
            at
android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
            at
android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4745)
            at
java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
            at
java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
            at
com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:786)
            at
com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
            at
dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

06-25 15:26:56.039
2120-2125/com.pchakraverti.canvasapp I/dalvikvm﹕ threadid=3: reacting to signal
3

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