Saturday, 17 November 2018

r - variable-assignment: Difference between "





I have found the following solution on here about the post:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/34327262/2994949



The user eipi10 uses = insted of <- to assign a value to the corrFunc function. Why does he do this?



Also, he/she creates the data.frame in the next line, but does not use a return to have that data.frame returned from the code. The function works, so I wonder why and how.




EDIT
Does it provide any advantages to used or not to use the returncommand? This is something that has not been answered before, that's why I think this is not a duplicate.



I tried to ask this in a comment, but I need 50 reputation to put comments and why I put an answer in the initial thread, it was immediately deleted. Could anybody tell me, how to ask about a solution I find in a thread when I can not comment and can not post an answer?



Thank you.



EDIT




The first part of my question has been answered partly by the link but I still do not understand why the return is avoided. thanks :)


Answer



From ?return:




If the end of a function is reached without calling return, the value of the last evaluated expression is returned.




For example,




f <- function() {
x <- 1
x
}


is equivalent to the same function with return(x) as the last statement. Perhaps surprisingly,



f <- function() {
x <- 1

}


also returns the same value, but returns it invisibly. There is a minor schism (perhaps not quite as strong as the = vs. <- schism) about whether it's better practice to always use an explicit return(): I believe it is good practice (because it makes the intention of the code more explicit), but many old-school R programmers prefer the implicit return value.


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