Friday 15 June 2018

Non greedy (reluctant) regex matching in sed?



I'm trying to use sed to clean up lines of URLs to extract just the domain.



So from:



http://www.suepearson.co.uk/product/174/71/3816/



I want:



http://www.suepearson.co.uk/


(either with or without the trailing slash, it doesn't matter)



I have tried:




 sed 's|\(http:\/\/.*?\/\).*|\1|'


and (escaping the non-greedy quantifier)



sed 's|\(http:\/\/.*\?\/\).*|\1|'


but I can not seem to get the non-greedy quantifier (?) to work, so it always ends up matching the whole string.


Answer




Neither basic nor extended Posix/GNU regex recognizes the non-greedy quantifier; you need a later regex. Fortunately, Perl regex for this context is pretty easy to get:



perl -pe 's|(http://.*?/).*|\1|'

No comments:

Post a Comment

php - file_get_contents shows unexpected output while reading a file

I want to output an inline jpg image as a base64 encoded string, however when I do this : $contents = file_get_contents($filename); print &q...